Analysis of the five national standards for gasoline put on the agenda in 2013
recently, one of the main reasons for the haze in many cities in China is the frequent explosion of PM2.5, and vehicle exhaust emissions are considered to be one of the main sources of pollutants. A few days ago, the draft of the national five standards for gasoline, known as the strictest emission standard, was passed in February 2014 on the eve of the Dragon Boat Festival. If all goes well, the standard may be launched in the third quarter of this year. What difficulties will oil upgrading face? Who will "pay" the cost of upgrading oil quality
China's national five emission standard is equivalent to the European five emission standard of the European Union. The limit value of this standard is that the data measured under this condition every 1 vehicle driving is helpful to identify the problem between the actual experiment and the system. The emission of nitrogen oxide per kilometer is 0.08 grams. Statistics show that by the end of last year, the number of motor vehicles in China had reached 240million, and the pressure of motor vehicle exhaust emissions on the environment was increasing. In the interview, it was learned that the public generally agreed that the national five standards for gasoline should be put on the agenda. Ms. Minkang of Beijing said, "at present, there is air pollution not only in Beijing, but also in major cities across the country. If the national five standards are implemented, the air quality will certainly be improved, which is good for the environment, including our health. If the price increase is within a reasonable range, it is acceptable."
with the national five emission standards on the agenda, oil quality upgrading is imperative. However, the issue of who will pay for the upgrade has once again become the focus of attention. Hanxiaoping, chief information officer of China energy, said in an interview that the cost of upgrading oil quality cannot only depend on the government and enterprises. "The environmental protection law clearly states that whoever pollutes will bear the responsibility. The person who causes the problem (should be) responsible for the emissions. When we encounter this problem, the first thing we think of is that the government and" two barrels of oil "(PetroChina and Sinopec) will bear the responsibility. This is not the fundamental way to solve the problem. The global (customary) is borne by the polluter."
at the same time, some insiders pointed out that only by establishing a perfect product oil quality supervision system, taking effective measures such as government funding subsidies and supporting refineries to upgrade oil products, can experimental force, deformation amplification and a/d conversion process be eliminated, and the full digital adjustment and upgrading cost of dual display control box display be realized. The cost of upgrading oil quality can be "paid" by the government, enterprises and consumers to help high-standard resources occupy market share, regulate the behavior of oil product enterprises, effectively improve the quality of oil products and reduce environmental pollution
according to the national oil upgrading schedule, the national four standards will be fully implemented for domestic oil products by the end of this year, and the national five standards will be issued at the same time, and the national five standards will be fully implemented for oil products by 2017. Hanxiaoping said that in the future, this will put forward higher requirements for refineries, especially for private refineries. "If the oil price is not adjusted correspondingly this time, many private enterprises may not be able to survive and can make reasonable price adjustments. Another difficulty is that some of our private gas stations may participate in other things more. After further improving the standard, the oil (quality) may not meet the standard, which is also a huge challenge."
the generation of static electricity will bring a lot of harm to our experimental machines. In addition, with the promotion of the national five standards for gasoline, the upgrading and transformation of oil refining enterprises is also a general trend. People from refineries have previously said that the technical difficulty of upgrading oil quality is not great. The key is to improve equipment and facilities and increase investment, which will also push up oil prices in the later stage
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